In the vast panorama of naturalist art, the work "Histoire naturelle de Saint-Domingue Pl053" by René de Rabi stands out for its meticulous and poetic approach. This art print, a true homage to the richness of Caribbean biodiversity, immerses us in a universe where every detail is an invitation to explore nature in all its splendor. Through Rabi's eyes, we discover not only exotic species but also a sensitive perspective on the harmony that governs the natural world. This piece, emblematic of its time, reminds us of the importance of nature in art and the human spirit. Style and uniqueness of the work René de Rabi's work is characterized by scientific precision combined with refined aesthetics. Each element depicted is carefully observed, demonstrating a desire for accuracy that borders on obsession. Vibrant colors and delicate compositions reveal mastery of pictorial techniques, where light and shadow play a crucial role in highlighting forms. This style, both realistic and poetic, captures the very essence of the subjects, whether plants, animals, or landscapes. Rabi thus manages to transcend mere illustration to offer a true visual experience, where the viewer is invited to contemplate the beauty and complexity of nature. The artist and his influence René de Rabi is an artist whose impact on the artistic landscape of the 17th century cannot be underestimated. Trained in an era where science and art coexisted, he skillfully integrated elements of botany and zoology into his work, contributing to the emergence of naturalism. His works have inspired many contemporary and later artists, who saw in him a model of harmony between scientific observation and artistic expression. Rabi is not just a painter; he is a pioneer of a new way of representing the world, where art becomes a tool for knowledge and raising awareness of the beauty of nature. His legacy endures, and his works continue to awaken consciences about the preservation of